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The diseases if prevalent for long term in a dog can result in end organ failure as well as several other chronic manifestations that can be life threatening both immediately as well as in the long run.
The end organ damage that can be produced by several illnesses in dogs which is life limiting is chronic renal failure in which the kidney function deteriorates and ultimately completely stops.
Many reasons for a dog to develop kidney failure include traumatic causes in which the kidneys are damaged because of a sharp decline in blood pressure as well as poisons, such as rat poison and a bacterial infection termed as leptospirosis. Other causes include some antibiotics as well as chemotherapeutic agents and fungal infections. The treatment and diagnosis of this disease is similar to that as in human beings.
The urine analysis gives an accurate picture of the extent of damage and dialysis maybe indicated in some cases.
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